{"id":16171,"date":"2024-04-26T17:25:25","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T10:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/?p=16171"},"modified":"2024-04-26T17:25:28","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T10:25:28","slug":"pls-292","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/26\/pls-292\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16171\" class=\"elementor elementor-16171\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element 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href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/expertise\/search.php?q=Pasit%20Pakawatpanurut\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-text-holder\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">\u0e23\u0e28. \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e29\u0e10\u0e4c \u0e20\u0e04\u0e27\u0e31\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e20\u0e32\u0e13\u0e38\u0e23\u0e31\u0e15\u0e19\u0e4c<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\n\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-comments\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-subtext\">\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e40\u0e04\u0e21\u0e35 \u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc4a983 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"bc4a983\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" 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elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"eec264f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-16206\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-768x768.jpg 768w, 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data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-info-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--filled qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pea.siripraparat\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-text-holder\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Akarapitch Siripraparat<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\n\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-comments\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-subtext\">\u0e28\u0e34\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e01\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c 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elementor-size-default\">\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e02\u0e47\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19f4ebd2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"19f4ebd2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45a21f18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"45a21f18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">All green sulfolane-based solvent enhanced electrical conductivity and rigidity of perovskite crystalline layer<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-366437ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_separator\" data-id=\"366437ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_separator.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-separator qodef-qi-clear qodef-separator--standard qodef-position--left\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-line\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76f30f35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"76f30f35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"custom-indent\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e43\u0e19\u0e02\u0e13\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1f\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e0b\u0e34\u0e25\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14 \u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01<strong>\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c<\/strong> \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d<strong> \u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c<\/strong> \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07 <strong>\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c (perovskite solar cell)<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e14\u0e21\u0e25\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e01\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c<wbr \/>\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e42\u0e14\u0e14\u0e40\u0e14\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c<wbr \/>\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e14\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e32 \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e14\u0e31\u0e14\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e42\u0e04\u0e49\u0e07\u0e07\u0e2d \u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33<strong> \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39<wbr \/>\u0e07\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e34\u0e25\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e04\u0e2d\u0e19\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90c0232 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"90c0232\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"custom-indent\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23\u0e01\u0e47\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21 \u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e27\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e42\u0e04\u0e23\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e14<strong> \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c<\/strong> \u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e40\u0e01\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e25\u0e2b\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e30\u0e01\u0e31\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e35\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e01\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e46\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e21 \u0e19\u0e33\u0e21\u0e32\u0e1c\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e25\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e27\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e08\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e08\u0e36\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e0d\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38<wbr \/>\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e43\u0e08\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35<wbr \/>\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e02\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e19\u0e38\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c<wbr \/>\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e32\u0e13\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01 <strong>\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e08\u0e36<wbr \/>\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e21\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7391a5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7391a5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"custom-indent\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e41\u0e15\u0e01\u0e15\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 <\/strong>\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e27\u0e22 <strong>\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22, <strong>\u0e41\u0e01\u0e21\u0e21\u0e48\u0e32-\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e27\u0e17\u0e34\u0e42\u0e23\u0e41\u0e25\u0e04\u0e42\u0e15\u0e19<\/strong> \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d<strong> GBL<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e44\u0e1b \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e44\u0e27\u0e19\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e30\u0e0b\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d AcOH \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e15\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e49\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e39 \u0e17\u0e33\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e21\u0e35<wbr \/>\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e46 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e15\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34c6a7f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34c6a7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"custom-indent\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e15\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31<wbr \/>\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e21\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 <strong>\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27 \u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e14\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e21\u0e35\u0e02\u0e19\u0e32\u0e14\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e48\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e14\u0e35\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3b4965 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c3b4965\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"custom-indent\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e40\u0e27\u0e13\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36<wbr \/>\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e02\u0e47\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e44\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e14\u0e35\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19 <strong>\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e42\u0e21\u0e40\u0e25\u0e01\u0e38\u0e25\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e40\u0e27\u0e13\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e17\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<wbr \/>\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e49\u0e19 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34<wbr \/>\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e35<wbr \/>\u0e01\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-306b75ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_blockquote\" data-id=\"306b75ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_blockquote.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-blockquote qodef-layout--top qodef--icon-pack\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-quote-right\"><\/i>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<p class=\"qodef-m-text\">\n\t\t\t\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e08\u0e36\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e46\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e25\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e28 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e04\u0e07\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e33\u0e23\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e19\u0e38\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e02\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e28\u0e23\u0e29\u0e10\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e15\t\t<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11dc12dc elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"11dc12dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-171b735 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"171b735\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-02a9736 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"02a9736\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebba73f elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_button\" data-id=\"ebba73f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--filled qodef-type--standard qodef-size--small qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short\" href=\"https:\/\/chemistry.sc.mahidol.ac.th\/?page_id=10978\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61a4e552 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"61a4e552\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cd2d851 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7cd2d851\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-138e9592 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"138e9592\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">SDGs \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-786dba46 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"786dba46\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fcac3c2 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1fcac3c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-9215\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-570x570.png 570w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-1000x1000.png 1000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-700x700.png 700w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-650x650.png 650w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-1300x1300.png 1300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f5072e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f5072e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u00a0\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e38\u0e01\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e31\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 (Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12f9cd35 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"12f9cd35\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13f65f5d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13f65f5d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-423b47d2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"423b47d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e46 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e19\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e43\u0e08\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52311014 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"52311014\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b31b0cd qodef-navigation-together--bottom elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_blog_slider\" data-id=\"4b31b0cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_blog_slider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-addons-blog-slider qodef-item-layout--boxed qodef-info-no-icons qodef-image--hover-zoom qodef-qi-grid qodef-qi-swiper-container qodef-item-layout--boxed qodef-navigation--together qodef-navigation-alignment--flex-end qodef-pagination--inside qodef-navigation--hover-move\" data-options=\"{&quot;direction&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;slidesPerView&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;spaceBetween&quot;:12,&quot;spaceBetweenTablet&quot;:30,&quot;spaceBetweenMobile&quot;:30,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;loop&quot;:false,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;centeredSlides&quot;:false,&quot;speed&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;speedAnimation&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;outsideNavigation&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;outsidePagination&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;unique&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;partialValue&quot;:0,&quot;disablePartialValue&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;parallax&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\t\t<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--full post-16935 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-pls category-articles tag-1708 tag-1709\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/09\/06\/sep67-03\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"3750\" height=\"1963\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1.png 3750w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Simple-Science-1-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 3750px) 100vw, 3750px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/09\/06\/sep67-03\/\">\n\t\t\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e17\u0e38\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e21\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e21\t<\/a>\n<\/h5>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--full post-16171 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-pls category-articles tag-1683 tag-1681 tag-1678 tag-142\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/26\/pls-292\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5000\" height=\"2617\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1.png 5000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/26\/pls-292\/\">\n\t\t\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 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src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-.png 7500w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 7500px) 100vw, 7500px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/19\/pls-286\/\">\n\t\t\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e17\u0e23\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07 \u0e41\u0e01\u0e23\u0e1f\u0e35\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c \u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e17\u0e40\u0e17\u0e40\u0e19\u0e35\u0e22 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height=\"2617\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1.png 5000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/05\/pls-268\/\">\n\t\t\u0e1e\u0e27\u0e01\u0e21\u0e31\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27 \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e14!! SARS-CoV-2 \u0e02\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e38\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27 \u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e43\u0e01\u0e25\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e14\t<\/a>\n<\/h5>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--full post-15781 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-pls category-articles tag-cu-chitosan tag-1644 tag-1647 tag-1638 tag-1628\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/03\/28\/pls-261\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5000\" height=\"2617\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2.png 5000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/03\/28\/pls-261\/\">\n\t\t\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e15\u0e32\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01 \u0e40\u0e21\u0e47\u0e14\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e14 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href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-scaled.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Small TOC figure - Pasit Pakawatpanurut\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTYxOTgsInVybCI6Imh0dHBzOlwvXC9zY2llbmNlLm1haGlkb2wuYWMudGhcL3NpbXBsZS1zY2llbmNlXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI0XC8wNFwvU21hbGwtVE9DLWZpZ3VyZS1QYXNpdC1QYWthd2F0cGFudXJ1dC1zY2FsZWQuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1060\" height=\"497\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-3000x1408.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-16198\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-3000x1408.jpg 3000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-300x141.jpg 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-768x360.jpg 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-1536x721.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-2048x961.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Small-TOC-figure-Pasit-Pakawatpanurut-700x328.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1060px) 100vw, 1060px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6db154d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6db154d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" 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class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d42edf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button\" data-id=\"d42edf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-info-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--filled qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/expertise\/search.php?q=Pasit%20Pakawatpanurut\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-text-holder\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">\u0e23\u0e28. \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e29\u0e10\u0e4c \u0e20\u0e04\u0e27\u0e31\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e20\u0e32\u0e13\u0e38\u0e23\u0e31\u0e15\u0e19\u0e4c<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\n\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-comments\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-subtext\">\u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e40\u0e04\u0e21\u0e35 \u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ce68d6 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8ce68d6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b75d2f elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4b75d2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/121-edit-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-9111\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/121-edit-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/121-edit.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6489774 elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button\" data-id=\"6489774\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-info-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--filled qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/expertise\/search_th.php?q=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%20%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-text-holder\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">\u0e23\u0e28. \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e28\u0e01\u0e23 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e08\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\n\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-comments\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-subtext\">\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e02\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e27\u0e31\u0e15\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38 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wp-image-16206\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-570x570.jpg 570w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-700x700.jpg 700w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037-650x650.jpg 650w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/S__128172037.jpg 1250w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-077181a elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button\" data-id=\"077181a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_info_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-info-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--filled qodef-type--standard qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pea.siripraparat\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-text-holder\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">Akarapitch Siripraparat<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon\">\n\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-icon-inner\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-comments\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t<\/span>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"qodef-m-subtext\">\u0e28\u0e34\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e01\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e25<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17fc24bd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"17fc24bd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45400eb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"45400eb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e02\u0e47\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71992d4d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"71992d4d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4feb7e53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4feb7e53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">All green sulfolane-based solvent enhanced electrical conductivity and rigidity of perovskite crystalline layer<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f4fae73 elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_separator\" data-id=\"2f4fae73\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_separator.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-separator qodef-qi-clear qodef-separator--standard qodef-position--left\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-m-line\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66498e22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"66498e22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e43\u0e19\u0e02\u0e13\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1f\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e0b\u0e34\u0e25\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14 \u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07 <strong>\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c<\/strong><strong> (perovskite solar cell)<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e21\u0e25\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e01\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e42\u0e14\u0e14\u0e40\u0e14\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19<strong>\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e02\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15 \u0e19\u0e49\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e32 \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e14\u0e31\u0e14\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e42\u0e04\u0e49\u0e07\u0e07\u0e2d \u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e15\u0e49\u0e19\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e34\u0e25\u0e34\u0e04\u0e2d\u0e19<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28c42c44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"28c42c44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23\u0e01\u0e47\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21 \u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c \u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e41\u0e23\u0e48 <strong>Perovskite<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e15\u0e30\u0e01\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e35\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e01\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e2e\u0e44\u0e25\u0e14\u0e4c \u0e19\u0e33\u0e21\u0e32\u0e1c\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e25\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38 <strong>\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e43\u0e08\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e02\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e19\u0e38\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e32\u0e13\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e32\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e08\u0e36\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1601aa25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1601aa25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e49\u0e19\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d<strong>\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e41\u0e15\u0e01\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32<\/strong>\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22<strong>\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19<\/strong> \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19&#8230;&#8230; \u0e21\u0e35\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e35\u0e04\u0e37\u0e2d&#8230;&#8230;<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f627ced elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f627ced\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e21\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27 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elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0b8570c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 <strong>\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e40\u0e27\u0e13\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e02\u0e47\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e44\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e14\u0e35\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19<\/strong> 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class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34e12a5f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"34e12a5f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-389735cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_button\" data-id=\"389735cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"qi_addons_for_elementor_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"qodef-shortcode qodef-m qodef-qi-button qodef-html--link qodef-layout--filled qodef-type--standard qodef-size--small qodef-icon--right qodef-hover--icon-move-horizontal-short\" href=\"https:\/\/chemistry.sc.mahidol.ac.th\/?page_id=10978\" target=\"_self\">\n\t<span class=\"qodef-m-text\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21<\/span>\n\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f421625 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f421625\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75216ce9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"75216ce9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ded7fe0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4ded7fe0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">SDGs \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5151756d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5151756d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-455ed790 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"455ed790\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-300x300.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-9215\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-570x570.png 570w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-1000x1000.png 1000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-700x700.png 700w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-650x650.png 650w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07-1300x1300.png 1300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/E-WEB-Goal-07.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7469a08c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7469a08c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e38\u0e01\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e31\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e40\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 (Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4db975e5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4db975e5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6de04a5c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6de04a5c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2616a2 elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"c2616a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider__text elementor-divider__element\">\n\t\t\t\t\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19 \u0e46 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e19\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e43\u0e08\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bef4b10 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3bef4b10\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-79eb4cf9 qodef-navigation-together--bottom elementor-widget elementor-widget-qi_addons_for_elementor_blog_slider\" data-id=\"79eb4cf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" 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src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1.png 5000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/26\/pls-292\/\">\n\t\t\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c\t<\/a>\n<\/h5>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--full post-16018 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-pls category-articles tag-1676 tag-1666 tag-1664 tag-1667 tag-1671\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/19\/pls-286\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"7500\" height=\"3926\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-.png 7500w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science--700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 7500px) 100vw, 7500px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/19\/pls-286\/\">\n\t\t\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e14\u0e39\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e17\u0e23\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07 \u0e41\u0e01\u0e23\u0e1f\u0e35\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e44\u0e0b\u0e14\u0e4c \u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e17\u0e40\u0e17\u0e40\u0e19\u0e35\u0e22 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height=\"2617\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1.png 5000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Simple-Science-1-1-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/04\/05\/pls-268\/\">\n\t\t\u0e1e\u0e27\u0e01\u0e21\u0e31\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27 \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e14!! SARS-CoV-2 \u0e02\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e38\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27 \u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e43\u0e01\u0e25\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e14\t<\/a>\n<\/h5>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"qodef-e qodef-blog-item swiper-slide qodef-item--full post-15781 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-pls category-articles tag-cu-chitosan tag-1644 tag-1647 tag-1638 tag-1628\">\n\t<div class=\"qodef-e-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-holder\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media\">\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-media-image\">\n\t\t<a itemprop=\"url\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/03\/28\/pls-261\/\">\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"5000\" height=\"2617\" src=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2.png 5000w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-1536x804.png 1536w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-2048x1072.png 2048w, https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Simple-Science-1-2-700x366.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5000px) 100vw, 5000px\" \/>\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info qodef-info--top\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-info-item qodef-e-info-category\">\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/pls\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PLS<\/a><span class=\"qodef-category-separator\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/category\/articles\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-e-text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h5 itemprop=\"name\" class=\"qodef-e-title entry-title\">\n\t<a itemprop=\"url\" class=\"qodef-e-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/science.mahidol.ac.th\/simple-science\/2024\/03\/28\/pls-261\/\">\n\t\t\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e15\u0e32\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01 \u0e40\u0e21\u0e47\u0e14\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e14 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e40\u0e23\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e01\u0e34\u0e23\u0e34\u0e22\u0e32\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07 \u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\t<\/a>\n<\/h5>\n\t\t<p itemprop=\"description\" class=\"qodef-e-excerpt\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/article>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-swiper-together-nav\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"qodef-swiper-together-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"swiper-button-prev swiper-button-outside swiper-button-prev-2\"><svg class=\"qodef-swiper-arrow-left\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 34.2 32.3\" xml:space=\"preserve\" style=\"stroke-width: 2;\"><line x1=\"0.5\" y1=\"16\" x2=\"33.5\" y2=\"16\"\/><line x1=\"0.3\" y1=\"16.5\" x2=\"16.2\" y2=\"0.7\"\/><line x1=\"0\" y1=\"15.4\" x2=\"16.2\" y2=\"31.6\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n\t<div class=\"swiper-button-next swiper-button-outside swiper-button-next-2\"><svg class=\"qodef-swiper-arrow-right\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 34.2 32.3\" xml:space=\"preserve\" style=\"stroke-width: 2;\"><line x1=\"0\" y1=\"16\" x2=\"33\" y2=\"16\"\/><line x1=\"17.3\" y1=\"0.7\" x2=\"33.2\" y2=\"16.5\"\/><line x1=\"17.3\" y1=\"31.6\" x2=\"33.5\" y2=\"15.4\"\/><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29a8e98 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"29a8e98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e23\u0e28. \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e1e\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e29\u0e10\u0e4c \u0e20\u0e04\u0e27\u0e31\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e20\u0e32\u0e13\u0e38\u0e23\u0e31\u0e15\u0e19\u0e4c \u0e20\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e40\u0e04\u0e21\u0e35 \u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e23\u0e28. \u0e14\u0e23.\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e28\u0e01\u0e23 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e08\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e02\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e27\u0e31\u0e15\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e27\u0e31\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e38 \u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c Akarapitch Siripraparat \u0e28\u0e34\u0e29\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e01\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e25 \u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e25\u0e30\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e0b\u0e31\u0e25\u0e42\u0e1f\u0e40\u0e25\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e27\u0e14\u0e25\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e02\u0e47\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e36\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c All green sulfolane-based solvent enhanced electrical conductivity and rigidity of perovskite crystalline layer \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0e43\u0e19\u0e02\u0e13\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1f\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e0b\u0e34\u0e25\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14 \u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d \u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07 \u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c (perovskite solar cell) \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1f\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e32\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e21\u0e25\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e01\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e17\u0e04\u0e42\u0e19\u0e42\u0e25\u0e22\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e28\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e08\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e37\u0e19 \u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e42\u0e14\u0e14\u0e40\u0e14\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0b\u0e25\u0e25\u0e4c\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e2a\u0e44\u0e01\u0e15\u0e4c\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e34\u0e15\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 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